What Is Considered a Dangerous Crime Against Children in Arizona? How Do Those Sentences Differ?

A dangerous crime against children is alleged when certain felony offenses are committed against a child who is under the age of 15. Examples of dangerous crimes against children include child abuse, sexual abuse, kidnapping and human trafficking.

In Arizona, offenders charged with dangerous crimes against children face some of the harshest and unforgiving penalties in the nation, including long prison terms, hefty fines and an irrevocably damaged reputation. Even if you’re eventually released from prison, you may face several hardships, such as difficulties finding housing or landing a job.

If you’ve been charged with a dangerous crime against a minor, you may be facing several years or even decades behind bars. It’s important to consult a skilled criminal defense lawyer who can develop a compelling defense strategy and protect your rights.

Examples of Dangerous Crimes Against Children in Arizona

Kidnapping

Kidnapping a child is a serious crime that carries severe penalties. It’s defined as the unlawful taking away of a minor, usually by force or threat of force, for the purpose of exploitation or other criminal activity. Kidnapping of a minor can have devastating consequences for the victim and their family.

The most common form of kidnapping of a child observed in Arizona is parental abduction, which occurs when one parent takes the child away from the other parent without their consent. This type of kidnapping can be especially traumatic for the child, as they are often taken away from their home and familiar surroundings without warning. In some cases, parental abduction can also involve physical abuse or neglect.

Sentencing

Most kidnapping offenses in Arizona are considered class 2 felonies and punishable by a prison term of 3 to 10 years in prison. However, if the child is under 15 and is alleged as a dangerous crime against children, the penalty can be 10 – 24 years in prison.

The sentencing can be less severe if the defendant voluntarily released the child unharmed and in a safe place prior to arrest.

Child Abuse and Endangerment

Under Arizona law, examples of child abuse and endangerment include:

• Physical abuse: Hitting, kicking, shaking, burning or otherwise physically harming a child

• Neglect: Allowing the child to be injured or harmed

• Endangerment: Placing a child in a situation that endangers their health or wellbeing

Sentencing

Sentencing can vary depending on the severity of the abuse and whether the defendant committed the crime knowingly, recklessly or with criminal negligence. If the act was likely to cause death or serious injuries, the following can occur:

• The defendant acted knowingly (they committed the act intentionally): This is considered a class 2 felony and is punishable by a prison term of up to 10 years.

• The defendant acted recklessly (they understood the consequences of their actions but still chose to proceed): This is considered a class 3 felony and is punishable by a prison term of up to seven years.

• The defendant acted with criminal negligence (the defendant was not aware their actions may result in the child’s harm): This is considered a class 4 felony and is punishable by a prison term of up to 3.75 years.

Sexual Conduct with a Minor

Sexual conduct with a minor in Arizona is considered a sex crime. It’s defined as any sexual contact or intercourse with a person under the age of 18. This includes touching, fondling or manipulating any part of the genitals, anus or female breast. It’s illegal for an adult to engage in any type of sexual conduct with a child, regardless of whether they consent or not.

Sentencing

Under Arizona law, sexual conduct with a minor is considered either a class 2 or class 6 felony depending on the unique circumstances of the case.

For example, if the act involved a child between 13 and 14 years old , the defendant will be charged with a class 2 felony and is punishable by a prison term of 13 to 27 years.

If the act involved a child 12 years of age or younger, the defendant will be sentenced to life in prison without the possibility of parole before 35 years.

If the sexual conduct was with a minor who was at least 15 years old, the act is a class 6 felony and is punishable by a prison term of up to two years. However, if the defendant was in a position of trust, meaning they’re the child’s legal guardian, teacher or priest, the act is considered a class 2 felony.

Protect Your Rights by Discussing Your Case with a Phoenix Criminal Defense Attorney 

If you’re facing time in prison for an offense involving a minor, such as kidnapping, abuse or child molestation, securing legal representation is of utmost importance.

Arizona Board-Certified criminal defense lawyer Michael Alarid III has the skills and expertise to represent and defend you in court.

Before settling for a public defendant with unproven skills and limited time to handle your case, consider speaking with a reputable criminal defense lawyer in Phoenix. Call us today at 602-818-3110 to schedule your consultation.